In sarcasm, ridicule or mockery is used harshly, often crudely and contemptuously, for destructive purposes. In its entry on irony, describes sarcasm thus: However, the word sarcastic, meaning "Characterized by or involving sarcasm given to the use of sarcasm bitterly cutting or caustic", doesn't appear until 1695.
Tom piper, an ironicall Sarcasmus, spoken in derision of these rude wits, whych. It is first recorded in English in 1579, in an annotation to The Shepheardes Calender by Edmund Spenser: Here is a video summarizing this lesson on exclamatory sentences.The word comes from the Greek σαρκασμός ( sarkasmós) which is taken from σαρκάζειν ( sarkázein) meaning "to tear flesh, bite the lip in rage, sneer". Unless you're texting your mates, don't use "?!" or "!?".) (This is an interrogative sentence (i.e., a question), but there is no question mark because the need to express emotion trumps the need to highlight it as a question. Of interest, "Shut the front door!" could be an exclamatory sentence because nowadays it is often used as a synonym for "No way!".) An imperative sentence often ends with an exclamation mark to make the order more forceful. (This is an imperative sentence (i.e., an order).
#Greek question mark meme how to#
Oh! Most miserable wretch that I am! Why have I not learnt how to swim? (Alexander the Great, aka Alexander III of Macedon)īe aware that not every sentence that ends with an exclamation mark is an exclamatory sentence.(Interjections can be followed by an exclamation mark for a strong effect.) (Interjections can be followed by a comma for a mild effect.) Jeepers, you're actually up before lunch!.It's alive! It's alive! (Dr Frankenstein)Īn exclamatory sentence is often preceded by an interjection (shown in bold):.You make the beds, you do the dishes and six months later you have to start all over again.Real-Life Examples of Exclamatory Sentences (In this example, "how" is an interrogative adverb.) (In this example, "what" is an interrogative pronoun.) Of course, the words "what" and "how" are most commonly used to ask questions (i.e., in interrogative sentences). It is called anastrophe, which is the deliberate changing of normal word order for emphasis. The front part of each sentence (i.e., the part starting with "what" or "how" seems out of place). Notice that, in all four examples above, the word order is still subject-verb ("that was," "she is," "you have," "your teeth are"). The most commonly cited examples are from Little Red Riding Hood: "What" and "how" can be used to form exclamatory sentences. Jeepers! You scared the life out of me!Įxclamatory Sentences Starting with "What" and "How".Here are some examples of exclamatory sentences: They are quite rare in business correspondence, where a level head usually needs to be portrayed. In other words, an exclamatory sentence makes a statement (just like a declarative sentence), but it also conveys excitement or emotion.Įxclamatory sentences are common in adverts and informal correspondence (e.g., emails, texts). What Is an Exclamatory Sentence? (with Examples)Īn exclamatory sentence conveys a strong emotion and ends with an exclamation mark (!).Īn exclamatory sentence, or exclamation, is a more forceful version of a declarative sentence.
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